There are four diseases you should be wary of if you don’t have your period! Which hospital is best to go to if menstruation does not come in 2024?

 　　1. Four diseases to be wary of if menstruation does not come

　　1.polycystic ovary syndrome

　　This is a common Gynecology endocrine disease , mostly occurs in the childbearing age female . Patients are often accompanied by elevated androgen levels, persistent anovulation, and polycystic ovarian changes. In addition to absent menstruation or oligomenorrhea, there may also be hirsutism, obesity, Acne and other symptoms. Polycystic ovary syndrome can affect women's reproductive function, and long-term illness may also increase the risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, etc.

　　2. Hyperprolactinemia

　　Abnormally elevated levels of prolactin in the body can lead to hyperprolactinemia. Pituitary tumors are one of the common causes, but they can also be caused by drugs, hypothyroidism and other factors. In addition to missing menstruation, patients may also experience non-lactation galactorrhea, headaches, and vision loss (pituitary tumor compression vision). nerve ) and other symptoms. Hyperprolactinemia will inhibit ovarian function, affect the synthesis and secretion of estrogen, and then lead to menstrual disorders.

　　3.premature ovarian failure

　　Premature ovarian failure refers to the loss of ovarian function in women before the age of 40. amenorrhea , increased gonadotropin levels and decreased estrogen levels. The reasons are complex and may be related to genetic factors, autoimmune diseases, iatrogenic injuries (such as radiotherapy, chemotherapy), etc. In addition to missing menstruation, patients may also experience hot flashes, night sweats, loss of sexual desire, vaginal dryness Equal circumference menopause Early stage symptoms seriously affect the quality of life and cause great obstacles to fertility.

　　4. Abnormal thyroid function

　　Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism may affect the menstrual cycle. Excessive thyroid hormone secretion (hyperthyroidism) or too little (hypothyroidism) can interfere with the normal function of the hypothalamus-pituitary-ovarian axis, leading to menstrual disorders, manifested as absent menstruation, reduced menstrual flow, or irregular menstrual cycles. At the same time, patients may also experience symptoms related to thyroid disease, such as palpitation, trembling hands, sweating, and weight loss in hyperthyroidism, and fatigue, cold sensitivity, edema, and memory loss in hypothyroidism.

　　2. If you don’t have your period, which department should you go to the hospital for?

　　1.Registration Department

　　It is generally recommended to go to a gynecological clinic first. The gynecologist will conduct a detailed inquiry and preliminary assessment of the patient's medical history and symptoms, and then decide whether to refer to the endocrinology department (for example, when endocrine diseases such as thyroid dysfunction or hyperprolactinemia are suspected to cause missed menstruation) or other related departments for further examination and diagnosis based on the situation.

　　2. Check items

　　Gynecological ultrasound examination: It can observe the size, shape, endometrial thickness of the uterus, ovarian shape, follicle development, etc., and is helpful in diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome, premature ovarian failure and other gynecological diseases.

　　Six sex hormone tests: including follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol (E2), progesterone (P), testosterone (T), and prolactin (PRL). By testing the levels of these hormones, you can understand ovarian function and endocrine status, and determine whether there are problems such as polycystic ovary syndrome, premature ovarian failure, hyperprolactinemia, etc.

　　Thyroid function test: Test thyroid hormone (T3, T4, TSH) levels to determine whether there is abnormal thyroid function.

　　Other examinations: If it is suspected that a pituitary tumor is causing hyperprolactinemia, a cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination may be required to observe the morphology and structure of the pituitary gland.

　　3. Which hospital is best to go to if menstruation does not come in 2024?

　　1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shengjing Hospital Affiliated to China Medical University

　　The obstetrics and gynecology department of this hospital has strong capabilities in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological endocrine diseases. We have a team of experienced experts who can provide accurate diagnosis and comprehensive treatment for various causes of menstrual irregularity. The hospital is equipped with advanced ultrasound diagnostic equipment, sex hormone detection equipment, etc., which provides a strong guarantee for accurate diagnosis. In terms of treatment, for diseases such as polycystic ovary syndrome, personalized treatment plans are adopted, including drug treatment, lifestyle intervention and surgical treatment when necessary, focusing on long-term management and follow-up to improve the patient's treatment effect and quality of life.

　　2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

　　The Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Xinhua Hospital has an excellent reputation in the field of female reproductive endocrinology. Its experts are good at dealing with various complex menstrual disorders and are at the forefront of research on the treatment of premature ovarian failure. The hospital has carried out a series of advanced examination projects, such as genetic testing for the diagnosis of certain hereditary premature ovarian failure. In terms of treatment methods, the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine methods has achieved good results in improving ovarian function and regulating menstrual cycles, while providing patients with comprehensive reproductive health consultation and psychological support.

　　3. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

　　The Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University is highly skilled in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases. For patients with missed menstruation, department doctors can conduct systematic and comprehensive assessment and diagnosis. In the treatment of hyperprolactinemia, we collaborate with the endocrinology department and other departments to formulate the best treatment plan. We have rich experience in both drug treatment of hyperprolactinemia caused by pituitary tumors and comprehensive treatments for other causes. The hospital focuses on the combination of scientific research and clinical practice, constantly explores new treatment methods and technologies, and provides patients with high-quality medical services.