Precautions for pre-pregnancy check-up

　　give birth healthy The baby must be healthy first sperm It is a crystal that combines with an egg, and pre-pregnancy examination is the key to knowing healthy sperm and eggs. Therefore, if you want to conceive a healthy, smart baby, pre-pregnancy check-up is very important.

　　Precautions for pre-pregnancy check-up

　　against female Generally speaking, on the morning of the physical examination, you need to fast, do not eat dairy products, do not eat breakfast, and do not drink water, because some examination items require fasting. Collect a small amount of the first urine when you get up in the morning, and put it into a clean small glass bottle for testing; you must hold back your urine before the B-ultrasound examination, because the B-ultrasound examination must be done with a full bladder, so you must hold back your urine. In addition, you should avoid the menstrual period, and rest well the day before the physical examination to ensure that you are energetic.

　　Normally, male Pre-pregnancy check-ups mainly focus on the reproductive system disease etc. to ensure a healthy baby. Since problems with the male genitourinary system have a great impact on the health of the next generation, examination of this private part is essential.

　　In addition, you should follow the doctor's guidance during the examination. If you have an immune system or a genetic history, special examinations are required to completely eliminate the source of the risk.

　　The following are some pre-pregnancy check-up items:

　　measure blood pressure

　　Conduct a comprehensive and systematic examination of each organ in the body, such as the heart, liver, kidneys, etc. If certain systems have been suffering from diseases, you should ask a doctor to see if they have been cured or improved. You can get pregnant only when your doctor tells you that it is suitable for you to become pregnant.

　　Gynecology examine

　　Some reproductive tract pathogenic microorganisms, such as mold, Trichomonas, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, Treponema pallidum, etc., can cause fetus Infection in the uterus or birth canal affects the normal development of the fetus and can also cause miscarriage, premature birth Waiting for danger. If there is an infection, conception should be delayed and treated first.

　　Oral examination

　　If your teeth hurt during pregnancy, the expectant mother will suffer. In addition, treatment is also difficult, considering the impact of medications or surgeries such as tooth extraction on pregnancy. Especially when soft tissues such as gums are inflamed, bacteria can easily enter the body and cause placental endovascular inflammation, thereby affecting placental function and leading to premature birth. Therefore, if dental problems are discovered, they should be treated as soon as possible.

　　Blood routine and blood type

　　Understand the level of hemoglobin, if any anemia You can treat it first before getting pregnant; understand the blood coagulation situation, and treat it first if there is any abnormality, so as to avoid accidents such as heavy bleeding during delivery; understand your own blood type, so that in case of heavy bleeding during delivery, blood transfusion can be done in time.

　　diabetes testing

　　Including fasting blood glucose testing and Grape Glucose tolerance test. Pregnancy will increase the burden on the pancreatic islets, often making diabetes symptoms more obvious, or gestational diabetes may occur, and even serious complications may occur. Therefore, women with diabetes must first ask a doctor for examination and evaluation before deciding whether to become pregnant. If the doctor determines that pregnancy is possible, then close monitoring and treatment must be carried out under the guidance of the doctor.

　　TORCH detection

　　Although this examination is a post-pregnancy examination, if financial conditions permit, the test can be carried out. TORCH includes detection of Toxoplasma gondii, rubella virus, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus. If vaginal herpes is found before pregnancy, it should be cured before pregnancy.