Persephone After ovarian cyst surgery, you can eat an appropriate amount of food rich in high-quality protein and dietary fiber, and you can also use cefixime granules, Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules, Guizhi Fuling Capsules, drospirenone ethinylestradiol tablets, recombinant human interferon α2b suppositories and other drugs as directed by the doctor. Dietary conditioning can help with postoperative recovery. It is recommended to choose appropriate drugs under the guidance of a doctor.
1. Food
1. High-quality protein
After surgery, you can choose fish, chicken breast, eggs and other easily digestible high-quality protein sources to help repair the surgical wound. Limit daily intake to 100-150 grams, and avoid frying or spicy cooking. When the gastrointestinal function is weak after surgery, the meat can be minced to make porridge.
2. Dietary fiber
Foods rich in dietary fiber such as broccoli, pumpkin, and oats can prevent constipation. It is recommended to consume 300-500 grams of fresh vegetables and 200-300 grams of whole grains every day. In the early stage after surgery, vegetables need to be chopped and cooked to avoid raw or cold stimulation.
3. Vitamins
Fruits with high vitamin C content, such as kiwi, strawberries, and oranges, can help heal wounds. Intake 200-350 grams per day, choose to eat it at room temperature or warm. Citrus fruits may irritate mucous membranes and should be tried in small amounts in the early postoperative period.
4. Iron element
Animal liver, spinach, red dates and other iron-containing foods can improve postoperative anemia. Eat red meat 2-3 times a week, 50-75 grams each time. Plant-based iron sources need to be combined with vitamin C to promote absorption.
5. Probiotics
Foods containing probiotics such as sugar-free yogurt and miso soup can regulate intestinal flora after surgery. Drink 200-300 ml of yogurt every day and avoid refrigeration. Antibiotics should be taken at intervals of 2 hours.
2. Drugs
1. Cefixime granules
It is suitable for preventing postoperative infections and has inhibitory effects on both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Adverse reactions such as rash and diarrhea may occur, and attention should be paid to allergic history. Do not take it with calcium and magnesium-containing preparations.
2. Xuefu Zhuyu Capsules
It is used for postoperative recovery of patients with qi stagnation and blood stasis, and can improve local blood circulation. The ingredients include angelica root, red peony root and other blood-activating herbs, which are prohibited during menstrual period. Avoid eating raw, cold and greasy food while taking the medicine.
3. Guizhi Fuling Capsules
For postoperative conditioning of phlegm-damp stagnant cysts, it has the effect of removing blood stasis and dissipating stagnation. Common adverse reactions include epigastric discomfort and it is recommended to take it after meals. Diabetic patients should use with caution.
4. Drospirenone and ethinylestradiol tablets
Combined contraceptive pills can be used to prevent cyst recurrence and regulate endocrine levels. It needs to be taken at a fixed time every day. If you miss a dose, you need to make up for it in time. Liver function needs to be monitored with long-term use.
5. Recombinant human interferon α2b suppository
It is suitable for cases combined with HPV infection to enhance local immunity through vaginal administration. Symptoms such as low fever and fatigue may occur during medication. Not allowed to be used during pregnancy.
You should avoid eating spicy, cold, hard, and high-fat foods within 1 month after surgery. Keep the vulva clean during the recovery period, and prohibit bathing and sexual intercourse within 3 months. It is recommended to conduct regular ultrasound examinations 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months after surgery to observe the wound healing. Do low-intensity exercise such as walking in moderation, and avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise. If fever, abnormal bleeding or persistent abdominal pain occurs, seek medical attention promptly.
