Cervicitis can be treated by keeping the vulva clean, avoiding sexual intercourse, medication, physical therapy, and surgery. Cervicitis is usually caused by pathogenic infection, mechanical stimulation, chemical stimulation, vaginal flora imbalance, decreased immunity, etc.
1. Keep the vulva clean
Wash your vulva daily with warm water and avoid using harsh lotions. Choose cotton underwear and change it frequently. Keeping the vulva dry and clean can help reduce the breeding of pathogens. When cleaning, wipe from front to back to prevent anal bacteria from contaminating the vagina. During menstruation, increase the frequency of cleaning and replace sanitary napkins in time.
2. Avoid sex
Sexual life should be suspended during the acute phase to reduce mechanical friction stimulation of the cervix. Use condoms during sexual intercourse during the recovery period to avoid cross-infection. Sexual partners should receive examination and treatment at the same time to prevent repeated infections. Pay attention to cleanliness before and after sex to avoid introducing external pathogens.
3. Drug treatment
For bacterial cervicitis, antibiotics such as metronidazole tablets, levofloxacin tablets, and clindamycin phosphate vaginal gel can be used as directed by the doctor. Azithromycin dispersible tablets, doxycycline tablets, etc. can be used for mycoplasma infection. For candidal cervicitis, antifungal drugs such as clotrimazole vaginal tablets and miconazole nitrate suppositories can be used.
4. Physical therapy
Physical methods such as laser treatment and cryotherapy can be used for chronic cervicitis. Laser treatment can accurately remove diseased tissue and promote new epithelial coverage. Cryotherapy uses low temperatures to cause diseased tissue to die and fall off. After physical therapy, pay attention to vaginal secretions and avoid strenuous exercise and bathing.
5. Surgical treatment
For cervical polyps, severe cervical erosion and other lesions, cervical conization, Lip knife surgery, etc. can be considered. Cervical recovery should be reviewed regularly after surgery to observe whether there is any abnormal bleeding. Sexual intercourse, bathing and strenuous exercise are prohibited within 2 months after surgery to prevent wound infection.
Patients with cervicitis should pay attention to the balance between work and rest every day to avoid overexertion. Eat more broccoli, kiwi fruit, etc. that are rich in vitamin C to enhance your immunity. Appropriately perform gentle exercises such as yoga and walking to promote pelvic blood circulation. Conduct regular gynecological examinations to detect and treat cervical lesions in a timely manner. If symptoms such as abnormal vaginal discharge or contact bleeding occur, you should seek medical treatment promptly.

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